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Ei n s t e i n , O p p e n h e i m e r , F e y n m a n :

Ph y s i c s i n t h e 20t h C e n t u r y `

Da v i d K a i s e r

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Co u r s e A i m s

Su pe r c ond u c t i ng Su pe r c ol l i d e r u nd e r

co n s t r u ct i o n , 1 9 9 3

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Co u r s e A i m s

N o p r e r e q u is it e s : T h is is a C o m m u n ic a t io n s I n t e n s i v e ( C I - M) s u b j e c t f o r P h y s ic s m a jo r s , b u t n o p r io r c o u r s e w o r k is r e q u ir e d . O u r m a in a im is t o im p r o v e wr i t t e n c om m u ni c a t i on s k i l l s .

S o m e r e a d in g s w ill in v o lv e e q u a t io n s a n d o t h e r f o r m a lis m , o t h e r s w ill n o t fo r t h is c la s s , o u r g o a l is no t t o m a s t e r t e c h n iq u e s f o r c a lc u la t in g . R a t h e r , w e w ill ex p l o r e a r a n g e o f id e a s in m o d e r n p h y s ic s an d th e c h an g i n g co n t ex t s in t e lle c t u a l, c u lt u r a l, p o lit ic a l, in s t it u t io n a l wi t hi n whi c h r e s e a r c he r s ha v e p u r s u e d t h o s e id e a s . ( I t s a lw a y s o k a y t o a s k fo r c la r ific a t io n s a b o u t a n y m a t h e m a t ic s o r r e la t e d fo r m a lis m ! )

Th e c l a s s o f f e r s a p r e v ie w of m a ny e x c i t i ng t o p ic s f o r e a r ly s t u d e n t s , a n d a n o p p o r t u n it y t o s y n t h e s iz e m a t e r ia l f o r m o r e a d v a n c e d s t u d e n t s .

Co u r s e O v e r v i e w

I . N in e t e e n t h - Ce n t u r y Le g a c y

Newton Henry Black, Harvey N. Davis (1913) Practical Physics, The MacMillan Co., USA, p. 242,

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ir o n f ilin g s ar o u n d a b ar m ag n e t

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Ma x w e l l s “mo l ecu l a r v o r t i ces

Ma x w e l l s e q u a t i ons : alw a y s in f as h io n !

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Se na t e H ou s e a t C a mbr i d g e :

Tr i p o s e x a m i n a t i o n

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Co u r s e O v e r v i e w

I . N in e t e e n t h - Ce n t u r y Le g a c y

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Ei ns t e i n s r ou t e t o t he pa t e nt of f i c e , Be r n (S w i tz e r l a n d), 1905

Th e P h y s i k a l i s c h -

Te c h n i s c h e Sc hr öd i ng e r s c a t

Re i c h s a n s t a l t , Be r l i n , c a . 1900

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Ea r l y d a t a on bl a c k bod y sp e c t r u m , c a . 1 9 0 0

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Co u r s e O v e r v i e w

I . N in e t e e n t h - Ce n t u r y Le g a c y

I I . E in s t e in : R e la t i v it y , Q u a n t a , a n d t h e P h ilo s o p h e r - Sci en t i st

I I I . O p p e n h e im e r : P h y s ic s , P h y s ic is t s , a n d t h e S t a t e

Oa k R i d g e , T N is o t o p e s e p ar at io n pl a nt , 1 9 4 4

Lo a d i n g f a t m a n bom b on T i ni a n, Au g u s t 1 9 4 5

Ha h n a n d S t r a s s m a n n s be nc ht op a ppa r a t u s i n Be r l i n , 1938

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Co u r s e O v e r v i e w

I . N in e t e e n t h - Ce n t u r y Le g a c y

I I . E in s t e in : R e la t i v it y , Q u a n t a , a n d t h e P h ilo s o p h e r - Sci en t i st

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I I I . O p p e n h e im e r : P h y s ic s , P h y s ic is t s , a n d t h e S t a t e

I V . F e y n m a n : F r o m Q u a r k s t o t h e C o s m o s

CE R N , 2 0 0 0 s

Fe y n m a n d i a g r a m , 1 9 4 9

Pa r t i c l e a c c e l e r a t o r , c a . 1 9 5 3

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Ha r p e r s , 1 9 4 6 : P h y s i c a l s c i e n ti s ts a r e i n v o g u e th e s e d a y s . N o d i n n e r p a r ty i s a s u c c e s s w i th o u t a t le a s t o n e p h y s ic is t .

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